Functions of Hospital Pharmacy

Functions of Hospital Pharmacy


The functions of a hospital pharmacy, controlled by hospital management, are as follows:
 


1. Dispensing of drugs, chemicals, and pharmaceutical preparations. 


2. Preparation and sterilization of injectable drugs when manufactured in the hospital. 


3. The filling and labeling of all drug containers issued to other departments from which medication is to be administered. 


4. Necessary inspection of all pharmaceutical supplies in other departments. 


5. Maintenance of an approved stock of antidotes and other emergency drugs. 


6. Dispensing of all narcotic drugs and alcohol and the maintenance of perpetual inventory of them. 


7. Maintenance of specifications of quality and source for the purchase of all drugs, chemicals, antibiotics, and biological and pharmaceutical preparations used in the hospital. 


8. Collection and circulation of information regarding the drugs to physician interns and nurses. 


9. Establishment and maintenance of a satisfactory system of records for:


  • Charging patients for drugs and pharmaceutics supplies.
  • Maintaining adequate control over dispensing of all drugs and pharmaceutical supplies. 


10. Planning, organizing, and directing pharmacy policies and procedures by established policies of the hospital.


11. Maintenance of the facilities of the department. 


12. Cooperation in teaching courses to a student in the school of nursing and medical intern training program. 


13. Implementation of decisions of the pharmacy and therapeutic committee. 


14. Preparation of periodic reports on the progress of the department for submission to the administrator of the hospital.


Functions of Hospital Pharmacy Department
Fig.1: Functions of Hospital Pharmacy Department


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